It's the damn fuel line that goes under the airbox. Had some leaky line from tank to filter so figured I'd swap it all out at once. Such a frustrating repair to undertake, mostly consisted of taking things apart to get to the line.
The clutch seems fine, as far as I can tell! No repairs to the engine case, I think those streaks are gasoline / crud residue. All of the airbox clips jumped overboard during the repair, but none of them broke.