Exactly how it works Justin.
As far as the diodes location, like Bob said, from '81 the diode is incorporated in the starter relay. For the R65, from '78 - '81 it's in the wiring loom just under the relay and looks like a small tube. Before that, the other models (/6 & /7) had it mounted behind the connection/fuse board inside the headlight shell.
Bill..................;-)