Ed, I had corresponded with Bing some time back about a carb I was having fits with (turned out to be rubber grains from fuel line) and they told me that if the carb was one that used the rubber tipped needles then the seat would virtually last forever. But, if they are to be replaced you have to make a "remover",. I think the process is to drill up through the seat, tap the hole, install the "puller gizmo" over the seat, screw in a screw and allow it to pull out the seat. Hmmm, that probably made no sense, if you are an ammunition reloader then you pull the seat the same way you would use a "stuck case extractor" to remove a case stuck in a sizing die... It would be much easier to draw than to explain! ;-)