I doubt that you would see more MPGs with slide carbs. Throttle response may be different, but I wouldn't anticipate a big change in normal road-riding performance - if you were on a racetrack it might be a different story. I suppose if you ride up in the 5000 rpm range on the road all the time, the mikunis might be better responding - but your fuel mileage will also be piss-poor then anyhow.
The pod filters let in alot of dirt. And water. They look cool, but the reality is, particularly with the Bing CVs and the placement on the airheads, they don't give you any improvement in air flow, and generally do a poorer job of filtering out the grit. Again, if you were on a track bike, no big deal, but riding roads with dirt, sand, and in the rain..