The member photo gallery is now integrated and live!!  All user albums and pictures have been ported from old gallery.


To register send an e-mail to admin@bmwr65.org and provide your location and desired user name.

Author Topic: Leaky head base. Head bolt tightening?  (Read 2107 times)

mfrias2nd

  • Guest
Leaky head base. Head bolt tightening?
« on: March 12, 2012, 03:29:05 PM »
Hey guys,

I've had a leaky base on the right side of my '82 R65 (30k miles) I forgot to check the torque on the head bolts when I did my valve adjustment a couple weeks back. I'm thinking of going back in to give it a shot.
Would loose bolts/nuts be to blame for the gunky right side? or should I be considering replacing the gasket.

Always appreciate your advice.
-Mario

Offline montmil

  • Mt. Olympus Resident
  • ****
  • Posts: 8371
Re: Leaky head base. Head bolt tightening?
« Reply #1 on: March 12, 2012, 03:39:15 PM »
To properly access all the head bolts, I believe it's necessary to remove the rocker shaft assembly. No biggie but the shaft does prevent getting a socket on a nut or two.

There should be no harm in giving a re-torque to see if it will slow down or stop the weeping oil. There is an Airhead school of thought about not re-torquing the heads too often. I'm not sure what "too often" is but advise not doing with every valve lash adjustment. Check your manual for the correct tightening sequence and values.

If the oil staining continues, a new gasket and o-rings may be in order. Don't know how you'd feel about doing both sides to establish a maintenance baseline...
Monte Miller
Denton, TEXAS
1978 BMW R100S
1981 BMW R65
1983 BMW R65
1995 Triumph Trophy
1986 VW Cabriolet

mfrias2nd

  • Guest
Re: Leaky head base. Head bolt tightening?
« Reply #2 on: March 12, 2012, 04:05:12 PM »
I consider giving it a shot. Eventually I'd like to do a full overhaul on the motor and since I'm just a weekend rider a little leak doesn't really worry me. However, can this leak lead to loss in compression?

Offline Bob_Roller

  • Global Moderator
  • Mt. Olympus Resident
  • *****
  • Posts: 9126
  • -7 hours GMT
Re: Leaky head base. Head bolt tightening?
« Reply #3 on: March 12, 2012, 04:59:56 PM »
An oil leak at the base of the cylinder, usually requires replacement of the o-ring, or the push rod tube seals .

You can try checking the torque of the hold down nuts, 25 ft/lb of torque, I'm not sure what that converts to in metric units .

All of the nuts are easily accessible, the four that hold the rocker shafts, then the two outside the rocker box area .
'81 R65
'82 R65 LS
'84 R65 LS
'87 Moto Guzzi V65 Lario
'02 R1150R
Riding all year long since 1993 .
I'll give up my R65, when they pry my cold dead hands from the handlebars !!!!!

mfrias2nd

  • Guest
Re: Leaky head base. Head bolt tightening?
« Reply #4 on: March 12, 2012, 05:26:49 PM »
Thanks! The reason it even came up because while I was working on my R65 this weekend. I happen to notice that the left exhaust was really pumping I mean it was thumping hard and the right one was slightly weaker. Just wondering if perhaps I'm losing compression. and if so if the leak can cause loss of compression.

Offline Barry

  • Mt. Olympus Resident
  • ****
  • Posts: 5148
Re: Leaky head base. Head bolt tightening?
« Reply #5 on: March 12, 2012, 05:31:41 PM »
I'm definitely in the camp of don't re-torque the head unless you have a good reason to. No point in risking pulling a stud out of the block which will be far more annoying than a minor oil leak. So if the leak is minor or just a bit of misting I wouldn't even consider it. As far as routine torquing of the heads is concerned, if the valve clearance don't close up between adjustments I can think of no earthly reason to risk it. Re-torquing should only be needed shortly after a re-build to take up any settlement of the gasket and you will see that as closed up valve clearances of a couple of thou.
Barry Cheshire, England 79 R45

mfrias2nd

  • Guest
Re: Leaky head base. Head bolt tightening?
« Reply #6 on: March 12, 2012, 05:34:20 PM »
Thanks barry even better to know! what about my compression concerns?

Offline Barry

  • Mt. Olympus Resident
  • ****
  • Posts: 5148
Re: Leaky head base. Head bolt tightening?
« Reply #7 on: March 12, 2012, 05:47:38 PM »
I'd carry out a compression test to see if there is a problem and if there was a low reading, carry out a leak down test to figure out what was causing it.  I don't think it's that common for low compression to be caused by a leaking gasket.

Going back to the tightness of the head nuts I suppose I'd be inclined to just try the torque wrench on each of them at a low setting of say 20 ftlbs just to make sure none of them are seriously loose. It's not the right way to do it but it would be a low risk way of convincing myself that the problem lay elsewhere.
« Last Edit: March 12, 2012, 05:52:22 PM by bhodgson »
Barry Cheshire, England 79 R45

Offline montmil

  • Mt. Olympus Resident
  • ****
  • Posts: 8371
Re: Leaky head base. Head bolt tightening?
« Reply #8 on: March 12, 2012, 06:18:47 PM »
A proper compression test requires the removal of the carbs from the cylinder head spigots.
Monte Miller
Denton, TEXAS
1978 BMW R100S
1981 BMW R65
1983 BMW R65
1995 Triumph Trophy
1986 VW Cabriolet

Offline Rob Valdez 79 R65

  • Newbie
  • *
  • Posts: 96
  • I Love YaBB 2!
Re: Leaky head base. Head bolt tightening?
« Reply #9 on: March 12, 2012, 06:43:54 PM »
Quote
A proper compression test requires the removal of the carbs from the cylinder head spigots.
And a good strong battery.  Don't be afraid to use a car battery.  Just disconnect your smaller battery first.
« Last Edit: March 12, 2012, 06:45:52 PM by Rob_Valdez_79_R65 »