I took a look this afternoon and it had 15 stamped on it. Maybe I am making this too simple but it seems like a larger master cylinder would put more pressure on the caliper stopping the bike quicker. No?
No.
In fact quite the reverse. Hydraulic ratios are a bit like gears - if you want high speed and less torque you have a larger gear driving a smaller gear. OTOH, if you want lower speed but higher torque you drive the bigger gear with the smaller.
So, smaller master cylinder will pump less fluid to the calipers, but will be able to raise a higher pressure in the brake line for a certain amount of applied grip from your hand.
My R65 that now wears a K100 front end has 38mm calipers and a 12mm master cylinder. I am aware of the power of the brakes and have adapted to them. I do not allow anyone else to ride that bike unless I talk to them about the front brakes and have confidence in their experience/skills.
For the record, I can lock up the front wheel (with a 100/90 tyre on it) with my little finger alone. If I was honest it is a bit dangerous as if I forget and grab a handful of brake in a panic I am going to be in a world of hurt.