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Author Topic: no lowbeam, no high-beam, passing lights work  (Read 2703 times)

Offline Julio A.

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no lowbeam, no high-beam, passing lights work
« on: August 31, 2016, 09:43:45 AM »
I stored by bike unused for two weeks. It started right back up when I needed to use it again but I found out my headlights won't turn on. Hi beam and Low beam won't work. The bulb is ok, the fuses are ok, I checked for obvious loose wiring and everything checked out fine. I did notice that my "pass to flash" flasher switch works though. I WD-40'd and contact cleaner'ed the switches and made sure there aren't any problems caused by corrosion.

I'm lost for ideas on where to look next.

Any Ideas?
Julio Alarcon
1981 R65
1976 R90/6
2001 R1150 GS/ADV
2015 TR650

Offline wilcom

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Re: no lowbeam, no high-beam, passing lights work
« Reply #1 on: August 31, 2016, 10:49:32 AM »
Quote
Any Ideas?  

If you passing flasher is working you must have good  battery to the switch and a good path to the headlight from the switch........ I'd stay at the switch and do some more investigating.
Joe Wilkerson
Telephone man with a splash of Data
Menifee, CA

Present:
1984 BMW R65LS "Herr Head"
past:
1982 BMW R65LS
1979 R65
1980 R65
1982 R80RT
1974 R90/6
1972 R75
1964 R50/2
19xx R27
ZX-11

Offline Bob_Roller

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Re: no lowbeam, no high-beam, passing lights work
« Reply #2 on: August 31, 2016, 05:26:20 PM »
If you don't find any problems with the headlight switch or associated wiring .

I thought of another possibility, if I'm not mistaken, you have a North American spec bike .

On these bikes, there is a relay that shuts off the headlights when the starter is in operation .

It's an odd relay, in the unpowered, or relaxed position, the electrical contacts are making contact allowing power to the headlight switch for low beam and high beam, the passing position isn't powered from this relay, when the start button is pressed, there is a jumper wire from the start relay to the headlight relay, it gets powered and the contacts open shutting off the power to the headlight switch .

If you don't find any other causes, you may want to investigate this .
 
Hope I didn't confuse you too much !!! :D
« Last Edit: August 31, 2016, 06:56:40 PM by Bob_Roller »
'81 R65
'82 R65 LS
'84 R65 LS
'87 Moto Guzzi V65 Lario
'02 R1150R
Riding all year long since 1993 .
I'll give up my R65, when they pry my cold dead hands from the handlebars !!!!!

Offline nhmaf

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Re: no lowbeam, no high-beam, passing lights work
« Reply #3 on: August 31, 2016, 07:40:37 PM »
Bob may be onto something - but if your bike isn't wired the North American market way, then it isn't the case.  According to my Haynes manual - which may be or may not be accurate, indicates the wire from the special 4 terminal relay is the yellow wire feeding the light switch at its terminal 56, coming from the relay's terminal 87.

Airhead #12178 ? BMWMOA #123173 ?BMWRA #33525 ?GSBMWR #563 ?1982 BMW R65LS ?1978 BMW R100/7 1998 Kawasaki Concours

Offline Julio A.

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Re: no lowbeam, no high-beam, passing lights work
« Reply #4 on: August 31, 2016, 10:25:22 PM »
Thanks for the input guys.

Bob, my Bike is a european market spec.

nhmaf, this relay you were referring to, where can I find it?
Julio Alarcon
1981 R65
1976 R90/6
2001 R1150 GS/ADV
2015 TR650

Offline mrclubike

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Re: no lowbeam, no high-beam, passing lights work
« Reply #5 on: August 31, 2016, 11:08:41 PM »
If you do have a Euro spec without the head light relay it is fairly simple
 
We know you have power to the Ignition switch because it will start

Next we need check for power out of   the ignition switch when in the headlight "ON" position that would be a yellow and white wire
Jf power out =  IGN SW is good
 
Next check for power out of the red connector on the yellow and white wire  
Power out =  connector good

If you have power coming out of the red connector then more than likely the switch is bad  or the wire to the headlight switch is bad

Of course if the Yellow and white wire is broken or cut anywhere along the circuit you will have a problem

Because the   "Pass Flash"  works we know the headlight and wires from the switch to the head light are good and the earth circuit is good

Don't worry about any fuses because the headlight circuit doesn't have one unless some one   added  them
That would be a good idea to do if it hasn't been done
« Last Edit: August 31, 2016, 11:50:34 PM by Mrclubike »
1982 R65 running tubeless Snowflakes
2004 R1150R

Offline mrclubike

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Re: no lowbeam, no high-beam, passing lights work
« Reply #6 on: August 31, 2016, 11:30:43 PM »
Quote
If you don't find any problems with the headlight switch or associated wiring .

I thought of another possibility, if I'm not mistaken, you have a North American spec bike .

On these bikes, there is a relay that shuts off the headlights when the starter is in operation .

It's an odd relay, in the unpowered, or relaxed position, the electrical contacts are making contact allowing power to the headlight switch for low beam and high beam, the passing position isn't powered from this relay, when the start button is pressed, there is a jumper wire from the start relay to the headlight relay, it gets powered and the contacts open shutting off the power to the headlight switch .

If you don't find any other causes, you may want to investigate this .
 
Hope I didn't confuse you too much !!! :D

You don't have it quite right

The head light relay uses the normally open contacts to power up the headlights

Meaning it closes when the ignition is turned on and opens when the starter is energized

The Head light relay gets its ground thru the starter solenoid coil
  So when the starter is energized it goes positive  causing the headlight  relay to open and the headlights to shut off
« Last Edit: August 31, 2016, 11:36:51 PM by Mrclubike »
1982 R65 running tubeless Snowflakes
2004 R1150R

Offline Julio A.

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Re: no lowbeam, no high-beam, passing lights work
« Reply #7 on: September 01, 2016, 08:04:22 AM »
Wow, now I'm confused. The diagram says the Headlight switch and Ign switch are two separate units? Isn't the Ignition switch ALSO the Headlight switch? I'm tearing the bike down tomorrow. hopefully I find something to enlighten me there. hahaha
Julio Alarcon
1981 R65
1976 R90/6
2001 R1150 GS/ADV
2015 TR650

Offline wilcom

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Re: no lowbeam, no high-beam, passing lights work
« Reply #8 on: September 01, 2016, 10:35:57 AM »
Quote
Isn't the Ignition switch ALSO the Headlight switch
Quote
Headlight switch and Ign switch are two separate units

The headlight switch would be the hi/low beam switch on the handle bar.

Because your flasher works proves that you have battery to the switch and the hi beam path to the headlight is also good.

The contacts inside the headlight switch that provide battery to the low and high beam should be investigated.

 Your ignition switch is doing every thing it needs to do, bike cranks and runs and is extending battery to your headlight switch
Joe Wilkerson
Telephone man with a splash of Data
Menifee, CA

Present:
1984 BMW R65LS "Herr Head"
past:
1982 BMW R65LS
1979 R65
1980 R65
1982 R80RT
1974 R90/6
1972 R75
1964 R50/2
19xx R27
ZX-11

Offline mrclubike

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Re: no lowbeam, no high-beam, passing lights work
« Reply #9 on: September 01, 2016, 11:40:23 PM »
The pass flash circuit draws its power from the key switch on a different terminal than the normal high beam and low beam circuit

So this means the key  switch could still be bad

If you do not understand  electrical schematics and cant use a volt meter or test light then you will just have to replace parts

If that is the case I would start with replacing the handle bar mounted dip switch first and the key switch second
« Last Edit: September 01, 2016, 11:48:34 PM by Mrclubike »
1982 R65 running tubeless Snowflakes
2004 R1150R

Offline tunnelrider

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Re: no lowbeam, no high-beam, passing lights work
« Reply #10 on: October 15, 2016, 02:07:03 AM »
Hey Julio (and all you good folk reading this!)

Did you resolve this and was it your key switch?  I've got the same problem, been on and off for a while but now mostly have no headlight, apart from the 'flash to pass' as you had, although that's getting less reliable too..  Wondering if I have a relay also but 'flash to pass' light doesn't cut out when using the starter.  Not sure what the relay would look like, have identified the indicators unit but not sure what the grey relay is next to it.  Didn't get time today to investigate the red connector.  My bike is the same as Australian models.  I kinda want to investigate without having to do that annoying job of removing the instrument crash pad so really just wondering if someone can tell me whether my bike had a headlight relay.  Also if it is the key switch what would be the best way of hard wiring the headlight handlebar switch to by pass the key switch.  Cheers all!
'85 Black R65 / '74 GT185 / '83 Pantah 500 / '01 DRZ400 dirt only

Offline tunnelrider

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Re: no lowbeam, no high-beam, passing lights work
« Reply #11 on: October 16, 2016, 01:51:44 AM »
I found and fixed the source of my headlight problem Julio, it was the female spade terminal of the yellow/white wire  that fits onto the key switch at the last position, it was dodgy and not letting enough current through to power the bulb.  It looked fine too.  Took me ages to find it as the source of the problem as it still had trace voltage so it looked OK with a voltmeter.  Of course I dismantled everything else before I discovered it, including the b#stard handlebar switch to clean the contacts! Not recommended!!!! I was lucky to come away with a switch able to be completely put back together, watch out for a tiny ball bearing that will pop out! Somehow it ended up in my hand otherwise it would've gone into orbit.  That handlebar switch is a real time waster!
« Last Edit: October 16, 2016, 01:54:31 AM by tunnelrider »
'85 Black R65 / '74 GT185 / '83 Pantah 500 / '01 DRZ400 dirt only

Offline mrclubike

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Re: no lowbeam, no high-beam, passing lights work
« Reply #12 on: October 16, 2016, 08:21:26 PM »
Quote
  Took me ages to find it as the source of the problem as it still had trace voltage so it looked OK with a voltmeter.    

That is why you have to do your voltage checks with the circuit under load
If you would have back stabbed  the female connector hooked up to the switch and the head lights on
The voltage drop should have shown  up
1982 R65 running tubeless Snowflakes
2004 R1150R

Offline mrclubike

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Re: no lowbeam, no high-beam, passing lights work
« Reply #13 on: October 16, 2016, 08:35:38 PM »
If  you have a headlight relay it should be located like this
Unless some one has moved it
1982 R65 running tubeless Snowflakes
2004 R1150R

Offline tunnelrider

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Re: no lowbeam, no high-beam, passing lights work
« Reply #14 on: October 18, 2016, 03:29:27 AM »
Quote
That is why you have to do your voltage checks with the circuit under load
If you would have back stabbed the female connector hooked up to the switch and the head lights on
The voltage drop should have shown up

OK think I got you Mrclubike you mean by 'backstab' run a wire off the battery pos and hit the connectors to see what happens a each stage yeah that's a good tip (as long as you're carefull not to short it!).

No headlight relay on my bike, I should've just waited to check where the wires went, bit of a pointless question. Thanks for your info!
'85 Black R65 / '74 GT185 / '83 Pantah 500 / '01 DRZ400 dirt only