Luddite,
Re: Throttle Shaft o-ring Replacement ...
It's not a terribly difficult job. Â Take your time. Make notes and sketches how things come apart or take detailed photos. Â Do one carb at a time and organize all your parts.
Yes, new screws. Â I'll share my procedure and photos with you keeping in mind others may have a different procedure.
To remove the screws I use a Dremel Tool to carefully grind the exposed threads down. Â Careful to collect all chips and debris. But first select a correct sized and well conditioned screwdriver to loosen the existing screws on the shaft only an eighth of a turn or so to make sure they are not seized. Don't apply too much downward pressure on the shaft while trying to loosen the screws without a support. Â Don't be ham-fisted on these parts. Â Be SURE to make index marks on the butterfly and shaft before you remove them so you can reinstall them correctly. Â The butterfly edges are precisely chamfered to fit the interior radius of the venturi while closed. (closely inspect everything during disassembly with an intuitive approach if this is your first time). Â Remove the shaft and pay attention to which radial boss the o-ring goes on, there are two grooves. The outboard groove is a guide slot.
I like to clean the shaft with a little light oil and 000 steel wool. Â Make sure everything is clean including your work area.
Install the new o-ring with a very slight and light smear of Silicone grease, you may need to tape the end of the shaft in a tapered manner to get the new o-ring installed in the proper place.
Here's the important part - before repositioning the butterfly and securing it with the new screws attach the mechanism at the end of the shaft on the carb. Â This positions the shaft correctly laterally. Â Then wiggle the butterfly around and fiddling with the shaft until it fits perfectly in the walls of the carb with NO daylight peeking through around the edges. Â Now with just a touch of Locktite Blue install and secure the new screws constantly checking no daylight peeks through the perimeter of the butterfly. Â Secure the screws - DON'T over tighten.
I've NEVER peened the shaft screws. Â Personally I don't like using a hammer regardless of size, on soft precision parts. Â I've always taken a pair of needle-nosed pliars and slightly marred the exposed threads of the new screws. The idea here is to keep the screws from working loose and being ingested into the combustion chamber. Â Highly unlikely but an important precautionary procedure. Â I'll attach a few links of one of my rebuilds for some pictures - hope they help.
If your shaft O-rings are damaged and pulling in air while not sealing ... you will notice a much improved situation in performance and responsiveness with the rebuild.
Good luck, it ain't brain surgery but easier than you may think.
http://s428.photobucket.com/user/gruntyman66/library/81%20R650%20Restoration/Bing%20Carb%20Lefthttp://s428.photobucket.com/user/gruntyman66/library/81%20R650%20Restoration/Bing%20Carb%20RightFlat-Tops
http://s428.photobucket.com/user/gruntyman66/library/Bing%2064-32-223%20Lt%20Flat%20Tophttp://s428.photobucket.com/user/gruntyman66/library/Bing%2064-32-224%20Rt%20Flat%20Top-Mike V.