If the copper stuff makes you nervous the Permatex brand crap is silvery so I assume it's either aluminum, nickle, or maybe a combination? One thing I DO know is that once on the fingers it's hell to get off! The only thing that makes me a bit nervous about the Permatex stuff is that when something is disassembled (exhaust nuts) it is totally dry and the stuff just sort of flakes/falls off, but maybe that's normal. For several years I have been using the suspended graphite stuff, sold by Aircraft Spruce, on the spark plugs and I guess it works as I haven't had any plugs come out with any spark-plug hole threads yet... (knock, knock...)