The New And Improved Unofficial R65 Forum V2

Technical Discussion => BMW Technical Q&A, Primarily R65 => Topic started by: plc on November 26, 2009, 06:14:57 AM

Title: Transmission clunk
Post by: plc on November 26, 2009, 06:14:57 AM
G'day All,

Well after reading on the forum about transmission clunks and mentioning briefly my noises I thought I would give the full story and ask for some advice.

Ever since I bough the bike, very occasionally I would get a clunk somewhere in the drive line, usually on the overrun and usually felt at the right foot peg.  As it was occasional no big deal. Earlier this year I put all new oils in the transmission all seemed good. Replaced the clutch not long after so all new oils again and new stretch bolts for the drive shaft to transmission coupling.

Had a slight leak near the boot and had to top up the shaft oil with about 50 mL of oil and a day after that the clunking became somewhat more regular. Very noticeable on the overrun, particularly in traffic. So when I got home I parked the bike in neutral and rotated the rear wheel. No noise. I felt the uni joint through the boot and all the bolts feel tight in place. I rocked the wheel with a finger on the uni joint to find free play in the final drive and there was a little bit more than mates R100 but not a horrible amount.

So I put the bike and gear and it makes no noise before hitting compression.  I pulled the clutch in and rotated and there it was. Noise every time I initiated a turn or rocked the rear wheel back and forward. If I steadily rotate forward there is no noise. If I rotate then stop, rotate then stop and so on, I get a noise on each take up. So I thought it must be something to do with the input shaft.

I intend to change the oil to see if there are any chunks of metal, but probably won't get to do that until next week.

I would appreciate any thoughts people may have on the matter.

Best wishes,
Paul
Title: Re: Transmission clunk
Post by: plc on November 28, 2009, 11:37:43 PM
Hi All,

I am guessing by the silence on this thread I have an out-of-the-ordinary fault.

May have to visit a BMW mechanic tomorrow.

Best to all,
Paul

Title: Re: Transmission clunk
Post by: Bengt_Phorqs on November 29, 2009, 02:45:45 AM
Paul, don't give up just yet.  You caught all of the American cousins over the long Thanksgiving holiday.  

Have you removed the rubber boot and examined the u-joint and stretch bolts?  That would probably be where I would begin.   My philosophy is do the simplest thing first.  Most likely though, as you describe the problem, it's a clutch issue and you'll probably end up pulling the tranny off once again.  That's probably what your mechanic is going to do and if you've done it once, then you know how.  It gets easier the second time around.
Title: Re: Transmission clunk
Post by: Lucky_Lou on November 29, 2009, 07:36:52 AM
Does it do it as you change gear or just when you decelerate ? could be another spline issue common down under at the moment.
Lou
Title: Re: Transmission clunk
Post by: plc on November 29, 2009, 02:46:28 PM
Seems to do it most noticeably on deceleration, but it does occur on acceleration. It also usually occurs after the transmission warms up. When cold it isn't very noticeable.

The spline looked OK earlier this year when I changed the clutch and like a good boy I lubed it upon reassembly. But maybe I was a bit harsh on it.

Paul
Title: Re: Transmission clunk
Post by: nhmaf on November 29, 2009, 08:19:39 PM
Like Bengt mentioned - we've been visiting family and eating lots of turkey and pie for the past 3-4 days..

One of our brothers across the pond had a bad bearing on the pinion gear in the final drive, which caused a clunk and/or growling sound.   There is also a spring loaded cush drive mechanism in the drive shaft near the final drive end which could have a broken part, such as the coil spring, that might cause something like this.   Likewise, there is also a similar spring loaded shaft with engaging lobes inside the transmission that could also be a cause of a clunking.  It is rare, but sometimes the spring or one of the "Ears" on the lobes on the shaft break.   I hope that it isn't the shaft inside the transmission.   I am thinking that it could possibly be one of these spring mechanisms, as their primary purpose is to handle the load reversal and driveline shock transmitted when the bike transitions from acceleration to deceleration.   It could possibly be another bearing inside the transmission, but I'd check the cush drive in the swing arm first, unless you are really sure that the sound is coming from within the transmission (swing arm work = much less money than opening the gearbox)...

Keep us posted!
Title: Re: Transmission clunk
Post by: plc on November 29, 2009, 10:17:55 PM
Hi all,

Guys, thanks for the comments. I took it to the local BMW dealer and their "classic" bike mechanic took it for a spin. Suffering from stage fright my bike failed to reveal the clunk to him. But as I described it he said it is either the cush drive in the shaft or the box. No rumbles or growling from bearings and the final drive "slop" is what he said he would expect from a bike of its age. Sadly I suspect it to be the box as I feel the clink in the right foot peg as much as hear it.

So i intend to pull off the swing arm and check out the shaft and then if needed take the gearbox in and let the dealer rebuild it. Not quite ready for that job yet. When I buy a spare gearbox I will have a go.

I hope all the US members enjoyed the turkey. I will have to wait for Christmas for that to be on the menu here.

I will keep you posted on the progress.

All the best,
Paul
Title: Re: Transmission clunk
Post by: Semper Gumby on November 30, 2009, 07:04:45 PM
Crikey I'm stuffed....Turkey, Stuffing, Sweet potato pie, green beans, oh and punkin pie!!!  (Save your fork ther's PIE)


Oh yeah Tranny noise!

Is it a hollow kind of "Thonk"?   Then I think it is one of the shafts is loose in the tranny and is moving forward and aft.  Needs to be re-shimmed I think.  Not normal.  Go into tranny.  Sorry.  Replace bearings while you are there and look for other damage.  Why this happens I haven't a clue.

This advise worth all of two cents US.  Not what it used to be!   :-/

Oh incase you were wondering wher punkin pies came from??  HOHO!

Title: Re: Transmission clunk
Post by: plc on November 30, 2009, 08:24:30 PM
Dropped all the transmission oils today.  Gearbox and final drive oil were both nice and fresh looking. Shaft oil was cloudy, obviously water got in somewhere.  

Shaft bolts were all tight so that was good. Uni joint seems all good thus far too.

Paul
Title: Re: Transmission clunk
Post by: Semper Gumby on November 30, 2009, 10:07:18 PM
Hi Paul,

Water gets in to the drive shaft through the rubber boot on the speedo drive cable at the tranny.  If the boot is anything less than perfect replace it.  Once you get the new one on seal the top with some heat shrink tubing or some RTV sealant.  

We have also heard of water getting in the Odo reset rubber button on the glass face of the later model speedos and then running down the entire length of the speedo cable into the drive shaft.

This is why I change these oils (tranny, shaft and final drive) every six months - to look for problems.  Too many expensive parts to be sitting in water!

Good luck,
Title: Re: Transmission clunk
Post by: Rob Valdez 79 R65 on December 01, 2009, 12:16:28 AM
Bill, that picture is a hoot!  (I stole it quickly!)
Title: Re: Transmission clunk
Post by: Semper Gumby on December 01, 2009, 12:17:35 PM
Quote
Bill, that picture is a hoot!  (I stole it quickly!)

Some things were just meant to go Viral!!!   8-)
Title: Re: Transmission clunk
Post by: Ed Miller on December 01, 2009, 12:45:02 PM
I dunno if I like pumpkin pie any more.   :D

Title: Re: Transmission clunk
Post by: montmil on December 01, 2009, 05:58:37 PM
That's just plain 'ol sick, Bill. I love it [smiley=ROTFLMAO.gif]   Monte
Title: Re: Transmission clunk
Post by: plc on December 02, 2009, 04:32:30 AM
Hi All,

When I cleaned off the gearbox drain plug underneath the grey paste was a few little sharp bits of metal.  May be a sign it is the gearbox cush drive, or some other gearbox.

Paul
Title: Re: Transmission clunk
Post by: plc on December 03, 2009, 07:09:47 AM
Hi Guys,

Gearbox came off today and in all gears there is approx 15-20 degrees movement in the input shaft before the output shaft moves. Really noticeable when I put an old clutch plate on to test it.

Dropped in the gearbox and swing arm to the repairer but I feel the gearbox must be the fault now. Going to get the shaft inspected while off anyway.

Best to all,
Paul
Title: Re: Transmission clunk
Post by: nhmaf on December 03, 2009, 08:25:03 AM
Finger crossed for you that the repair comes in under $400.

 :)
Title: Re: Transmission clunk
Post by: plc on December 05, 2009, 12:26:50 AM
Hi All,

I received the call today from the BMW workshop. Cush drive in the gearbox is damaged and needs replacing. Shaft cush drive is fine (thank goodness). Thankfully bearings in the box look quite new and must have been replaced relatively recently.  Labour and parts are going to be a little under $1,000.  Ouch. Thank goodness I pulled the gearbox off myself. Next time I will bite the bullet and disassemble the box too.

It proves what I have suspected my bike knows when I have money. Whenever I get a financial win my bike decides to have something replaced. Who says machines aren't self aware!

Best to all,
Paul
Title: Re: Transmission clunk
Post by: nhmaf on December 05, 2009, 12:54:31 AM
I'm glad that your mechanic has gotten to the root of the problem, but I am also sorry that it turned out to be the most expensive possibility of the ones I envisioned.  Well, at least you'll have a gearbox good for another 100K miles after this servicing!

Yes, vehicles do have some sort of sense or knack of sucking up the money when it comes available.    I had been setting aside some money to buy a nice /6 airhead this month, and wouldn't you know it, last month my truck died and needed serious repair.   Suddenly $1600 of the $2500 I had saved up toward the airhead disappeared.... grumble grumble..
Title: Re: Transmission clunk
Post by: oldbiker on December 05, 2009, 03:12:22 PM
Hi Paul

It seems I have had the same problem with a clunk in gearbox while accelerating or slowing in 1st or 2nd gear. I checked for all the usual culprits ,oils etc,loose tranny bolts and the universal joint. I got advice to check Wiki on this site and it is superb. I have never had a BMW so I was on a learning curve. To pull off the flange entailed buying 4 bolts with the same thread, drilling 4 holes in a piece of 8mm flat plate to match the flange, a larger hole in the centre to accommodate a hefty bolt with its nut centred  and welded.A steady bench and vise is needed. but it will come off with a delightful bang.
When I opened the gearbox I found no problems with the gear clusters. Nhmaf suggested that it could be the cush spring on the input shaft. I have replaced the spur gear, spring and drive lobe along with bearings and seals. I followed the advice on Bjorgs page in Wiki and it was wonderful. I have the pages and picture s printed and displayed in my workshop.I also replaced the nylon roller on the selector with a bearing as suggested. I just finished assembling the 83 LS65 today and could not wait to take it for a run even though we are witnessing the worst flooding here for hundreds of years. Anyway I braved the rain and went for a 20 mile spin and the joy to the change from an awful "clunk" to a satisfactory "thonk". All the gears change smoothly and I really enjoyed accelerating through 1st and 2nd and slowing down. When I had the old spring out and compared to the new one the dimensions appeared the same but the tension must have been somewhat weaker. I imagine you may have the same problem as me if you cannot find a problem anywhere else.
PS I also checked the cush spring in the drive shaft even though I Knew the sound was coming from the box.
Hope all works out for you. Get stuck in as R65 is a pleasure to work on.

Cheers

Oldbiker
Title: Re: Transmission clunk
Post by: plc on December 26, 2009, 06:04:41 AM
Well guys,

I picked up the gearbox on Xmas eve and will put it in soon. Apparently the mechanic said it was the most worn cush drive he had seen in a gearbox.

But when I got it to the workshop at my school, I noticed the gearbox still has some free play between input and output shaft, i.e. in gear the input shaft moves around 10 degrees before the output shaft moves. Now this gearbox is freshly reassembled with a new cush drive, shimmed , new seals and bearing are all good. So I want to just clarify, do they all do that?

Best to all,
Paul